Arthritis and joints are called the most dangerous enemies of joints that hinder their work.However, despite the similarity of the name and the place of deployment, these diseases vary significantly to each other.Different diseases are quite common in the calculations of doctors, each third person over 35 years old faces one of them.With age, the number of patients increases.In this article, we will find the difference.
Causes and special features
Based on the names of diseases, the difference between arthritis and arthritis immediately is noticeable.In medicine, "-t" pointed out that this disease is related to the inflammatory process.The "-Oz" logo is used to refer to diseases, due to the results of destroying tissues or organs.Based on this, we can say what arthritis is and what arthritis is and distinguish them from each other.
Joint disease is called degenerative disease-Dystrophic disease of joints, so they are destroyed.
If we talk about arthritis, it is often diagnosed in women aged 17 to 50.Due to its development, the pathological process occurs in the area of the epidemic bag.Arthritis is a process of arthritis, which also has a negative impact on the condition of the liver, kidneys, light and the cardiovascular system.
Women over 30 years old are prone to joints.After 50 years, its risk increased significantly.Both diseases that affect joints can lead to defects, if you do not start treating them at the initial development stage.At the same time, there is a difference - arthritis requires exclusive treatments, while joint treatment is necessary to combine drugs and surgical methods.
If the treatment of arthritis does not have a long time, the disease may enter the joint, when the destructive changes begin to occur in the cartilage bag and the tissue surrounding it.In this case, Arthroso arthritis is diagnosed.
The general cause of pathology
There are common causes that can cause both of these diseases.They include:
- Genetic trend.
- The pathology of bone and connective tissue is congenital.
- Overweight.
- Injury.
- Violation in nutrition.
- Lower car heat.
- Lack or vice versa, excessive physical activity.
- Violation of metabolic processes in the body.
- Infection in the body.
Consider the difference of arthritis of arthritis, it is necessary to highlight the specific reasons of each specific disease.
Typical reasons of arthritis
Such reasons include:
- Immunity weakened and absurd nutrition with vitamins and minerals are not enough in the diet.This leads to the fact that a person becomes the object of various infectious diseases.Therefore, infection may fall into the joint area, which will lead to inflammation in it.
- Ligament or joint injury (prolonged, bruising, etc.).
- The affection of the common area.
If some factors are combined at the same time (for example, excess body weight, the presence of bad habits and acute respiratory infections), the risk of arthritis increases significantly.
Typical reasons of arthritis
Arthritis is different in its development in most cases related to genetic, injured injuries and violating metabolic processes in the body.The arthritis that cannot be tolerated can also lead to its development, as the results of arthritis metabolism, leading to its destruction.
Symptom
Arthritis and joints have some common characteristics, in which: pain in the joints, swelling of the tissues around it, changing the border and moving limit.But, there are signs of distinguishing these two diseases.
Arthritis is diagnosed on the basis of such symptoms:
- Acute or painful pain, without any way to depend on motion and may be concerned even when resting.
- The hardness of the joints in the morning or after a long vacation.
- Hypertension.
- Increase body temperature due to arthritis.
- Swelling of the joint area.
- Limit the ability to move due to continuous pain.
Arthritis is more characteristic of the following manifestations:
- Stupid pain occurs during the movement.
- When moving in the joints, you can hear a characteristic click.
- The joints are deformed.
- Due to bone growth, general motion becomes limited.
Considering how arthritis is different from arthritis, this difference can be distinguished: with arthritis, patients are tortured by the weakness of the body, frequent headaches, chronic fatigue and weight loss are not possible during the joint process.Arthritis always affects a specific joint (right or left) and does not develop in parallel in other limbs.Basically, the disease affects large joints (hips or knees).In this case, the difference between diseases is that even the smallest joints of the body have arthritis.
Details of symptoms
Considering symptoms characterized by arthritis and joints, one can distinguish some characteristics that help identify pathology and diagnose accurately.
Pain syndrome
Both pain causes pain.The only difference is for arthritis, pain becomes a constant companion due to arthritis.It can happen not only during the movement, but also at night.
In the case of arthritis, pain is caused by degenerative processes in cartilage.As a result, a skeleton began to be affected, losing depreciation properties.In this case, the painful feeling is real and is related to the movement or load of the joint.
At the initial stage of the development of the disease, the pain is small, but over time it progresses and strengthens.
Click and crisis
Characteristic sounds (clicks or crisis) in the joints are affected to determine muscle disease.They occur when cartilage and friction of the bone arise.
Deformation
Arthritis and joints lead to the deformation of the affected joint.But in the first case, they are more noticeable.The difference is with arthritis, which can be noted:
- Red skin around the joints.
- Swelling.
- The increase in temperature in the affected area.
- The appearance of the notes.
In addition, arthritis comes with the common weakness of the body, increasing sweat and psoriasis.
In the case of muscle disease, the actual joint is not different from a healthy person.However, degenerative processes have occurred inside it, in which the exhaustion of cartilage tissue begins.
Mobility
Both diseases lead to certain limitations in the mobility of the joints.But at the same time there are some differences.Joint pathology leads to gradual reduction of movement activity.The difference in arthritis is inflammation and pain immediately causes joints, interfering with its work.
Inflammation
With joint damage, its swelling is clearly noticeable, the cause of inflammation in the joint capsule.Due to blood tests, an increase in white blood cells.
In the case of muscle disease, there is no inflammation, so the level of leukocytes will be normal.Degenerative changes often occur not to be recognized for the patient itself.
Risk
A person of all ages may experience arthritis.The disease is diagnosed even in young children after infectious diseases.Arthrosis is diagnosed mainly in the elderly, because the changes in the tissues of cartilage are very long and are related to metabolic disorders and other age -related factors.
Diagnose
Diagnosis of these diseases always aims to find the development stage of the disease and what leads to their development.The list of diagnostic measures includes studies in the laboratory, bacteria, microscopes and tools, X -Rays.
The difference in the test results can make specific diagnosis and additional treatment plan:
- Clinical blood tests show the leukemia, showing the presence or absence of an inflammatory process.
- Examining X -Ray allows you to visualize changes in joint tissues.
- MRI makes it detect inflammation in the common pocket.This method is not used regularly.
- The joint endoscopy is specified in difficult cases to determine the next therapy.
Treatment
The difference between arthritis and arthritis also applies to pathological treatments.Treatment should be complicated and include:
- Use the drug.
- Physiotherapy procedures.
- Diet.
- Exercise and exercise process.
- Preventive measures.
Drug therapy
The effective traditional therapy will be if you start treating joints or arthritis at the initial stage of their development, when you can limit the medication.Treatment of arthritis includes prescription for patients:
- Anti -inflammatory drugs are not caused by no.They can save patients from inflammation and relieve pain.Such drugs are prescribed in the form of ointment, tablet or injection.
- Corticosteroids are used in the case of acute development of the disease.
- Chondroprotector for joints is necessary to restore cartilage tissue and fluid fluid.Take such drugs for a long time (at least 5-6 months in a row).
- Hyaluronic acid medical products have a positive impact on cell membranes, contributing to the recovery of damaged cartilage.
- Significant drugs with pain relief.
Choosing to treat arthritis, the doctor will recommend the following drugs:
- Non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs needed for symptomatic therapy.
- Glucocorticoid agents are specified in the case of 3-4 stages of acute arthritis.
- Modified medications are necessary to eliminate the focus of inflammation and prevent further development.
- The immunosuppressive drug helps to speed up the recovery process and is taken directly to the general capsule.
- The drug to stop pain.
- Antispasmodics.
- Exensitizans.
- Vitamin complex.
Diet
To prevent complications often accompanied by arthritis and joints, a certain diet must be observed.There is no difference in treatment.During this period, it is necessary to eliminate from your diet:
- Salt.
- Fatty meats and fish.
- Product sausage.
- Smoked meat.
- Confectionery.
- Ale.
- Beans.
- Coffee and strong tea.
The difference in nutrition is only with arthritis, worth giving up saturated meat broth.Although patients with muscle disease, on the contrary, they will be very useful, because they positively affect bone and cartilage.
The diet of the patient diagnosed Arthroso arthritis should be based on:
- Low meat and fish should be cooked or grilled without spices.
- Fresh vegetables and fruits.
- A amount of clean water is sufficient without gas.
Physiotherapy
The methods chosen to treat these diseases may vary at arthritis, the main process is to eliminate inflammation, while arthritis, which should be eliminated all the factors leading to the destruction of joint tissues.Physiotherapy methods for good results:
- Laser treatment.
- Ozone therapy.
- Magnet therapy.
- Phonophoresis uses glucocorticoid.
- Application and Bathroom Parafin.
Work
The best option to treat muscle diseases, especially in the advanced stage, is surgical intervention.The activity allows the removal of existing destructive components and increases the artificial cartilage tissue.If the changes in the joints are significant and this prevents a person from moving, then Endoprosthetic is done.Depending on the cause and level of failure, one of these activities is stipulated:
- Endoscopy - eliminate bone cells and other pathological components.
- Arthrodesis is an artificial creation of a joint surface.Today, such an intervention is extremely rare.
- Artroplasty - Destroyed joints by creating new structures.
- Endoprosthetic - Replace people damaged by knee disease with a new material, made of inert material.
Exercise therapy
A special complex of exercise, used for arthritis or arthritis, not significantly different.At the same time, gymnastics should be aimed at heating and gently kneading into the affected area, without significant load on it.Before starting the exercises, you need to heat well.
The selection of exercise depends on the developing area.It can be patted or pinched, rotated, bent or kidnapped aside.
The treatment of muscle disease is always long and stages.In the initial stage, the use of drugs for arthritis, physical therapy, massage and gymnastics are displayed.If all this does not have the appropriate effect, the operation is done.
The treatment of arthritis is also complicated.The difference is that its time depends on the form of pathology.A good effect is given by using drugs and physical therapy, preventing pain and reducing inflammation.Massage in this case is not used.It is extremely rarely prescribing physiotherapy exercises.With the ineffective drug therapy, prosthetic legs are done.
The treatment of any disease should be indicated by a doctor who understands the difference in arthritis and arthritis.It can only worsen the situation and lead to the development of complications.
Prevent
To keep the joints healthy without allowing arthritis or arthritis, it is important throughout the life to comply with certain precautions:
- Regularly playing sports, avoiding such types related to lifting weights and injury.A good result is given by cardiovascular load and swimming.
- Avoid lowering the body.
- Ensure nutrition suitable for enough vitamins and micro -tissue in food.
- Follow the weight and prevent its increase in exceeding the norm.
- Avoid injury.
- Wear high and comfortable shoes.
In addition, to prevent arthritis, you need to treat any infectious disease in time.
Arthritis and arthritis are very similar and cannot cure the disease.But paying attention to them during the time and starting the competent treatment, the patient has the opportunity for a full life without having disabilities.